It
shouldn’t come as much surprise to learn that commuting, especially by car, is
hazardous to your health.
Research
now shows that the longer your drive, the greater the risk of obesity, heart
attacks and even low birth-weight babies for moms-to-be. At fault are a number of factors:
STRESS: Being stuck in bumper-to-bumper traffic
increases your cortisol and adrenaline levels, increasing your risk of a heart attack during your drive and for an hour after. Getting angry
when someone cuts you off only makes things worse. Increased blood pressure also leads to lack
of sleep, leaving you tired even as you leave the house each morning.
OBESITY: The longer your commute, by car or mass
transit, the more sedentary your life and the less exercise you get. Couple that commute with fast food (and its
sugar, salt and fat) and you’re at even greater risk.
BACK
& NECK PAIN: A 2010 Gallup poll
shows that a third of all people who commute more than 90 minutes a day
complain of pain due to poor posture and uncomfortable seating.
POLLUTION: The longer you’re stuck in
traffic the more bad air you breathe. A 2007 study of Los Angeles residents
showed that half of their exposure to harmful air happened during their drive
time.
LOW
BIRTH-WEIGHT: Researchers at Lehigh University, studied
New Jersey birth records. They found that for pregnant women commuting 50 miles
each day, there was a 1% increase in the chance of having a low birth-weight
baby for every ten miles they traveled. Not only was “chronic maternal stress”
a factor, but so too were missed doctor visits due to lack of free time.
The
average commute time for Connecticut residents is 26 minutes each way, and climbing. For Fairfield County residents going to jobs
in New York City, it’s more than an hour.
And as traffic worsens and trains run slower, those commute times are
climbing.
For
those who bike or walk to work, the risks are lessened, but not
eliminated. The physical exertion is
better for your heart, but bikers and pedestrians are still prone to collisions
and accidents en route.
Just
20 years ago up to 70% of kids walked to school. Now it’s only about 20% as the others take
the school bus or are driven by Mom.
We’re turning our kids into local commuters at a very young age.
What
can you do if you must commute long distances?
Plenty:
Try
not to get stressed out while driving.
Leave a bit earlier than usual so you’re not grinding your teeth fearing
you’ll be late. Listen to books on tape,
podcasts or something fun… not the news, which will only contributes to
anxiety. Try varying your route. A change of scenery will keep you engaged.
On
mass transit, don’t isolate yourself. Socialize
by talking to your fellow commuters (but not in The Quiet Car!)
In
your automobile, keep the windows up and the air recirculating to avoid auto
exhausts. Make up for the sedentary
(though stressful) drive by taking a walk at lunch.
Acknowledge
the lack of control in your commute when traffic or train delays happen. Just know that you’re doing the best you can
with the things you can control… that you’re going to get there eventually and
most of all that you’re trying to get their safely.
Posted with permission of Hearst CT Media
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